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The Castles at St Mawes and Pendennis were built during the reign of King Henry the
Eighth.
They were part of a programme of strategic coastal
fortification to protect against the increased risk of foreign invasion
that arose as a result of Henry's split with the Catholic Church. Work
on both castles began in 1540 and took about five years to complete.
Between
them the castles have witnessed nearly half a millennium of English
history including the English Civil War and two World Wars. While
Pendennis shows evidence of much of this history, St Mawes remains
largely as it was during Tudor times, providing a fascinating insight
into the lives of those who occupied it.
Our virtual tour includes an exterior view of the castle, the forward gun room, the upper gun room and the view from the roof parapets which shows the turret and from which you can see the forward gun platform below and the view across the estuary to Pendennis.
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Originally, the castle roof was used as another gun platform. The turret would have been used as a look-out.
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The upper gun room at St Mawes was designed to defend the castle against infantry attack.
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St Mawes Castle was built by Henry the Eighth as part
of a chain of defensive fortresses to protect the South Coast.
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